Imiprothrin

Common name: imiprothrin
IUPAC name: A mixture containing 20% of 2,5-dioxo-3-prop-2-ynylimidazolidin-1-ylmethyl (1R,3S)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate and 80% of 2,5-dioxo-3-prop-2-ynylimidazolidin-1-ylmethyl (1R,3R)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate
Chemical Abstracts name: [2,5-dioxo-3-(2-propynyl)-1-imidazolidinyl]methyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylate
CAS RN: [72963-72-5]

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
Mol. wt.: 318.4; M.f.: C17H22N2O4; Form: Viscous liquid. V.p.: 1.8x10-3 mPa (25 ÿãC). KOW: logP = 2.9 (25 ÿãC); Henry: 6.33x10-6 Pa m3 mol-1 (calc.) S.g./density: 1.1 (20 ÿãC). Solubility: In water 93.5 mg/l (25 ÿãC). F.p.: 141 ÿãC (closed cup). Other properties: Viscosity 60 cPs at 6 rpm and 12 rpm.

APPLICATIONS
Uses: Household insecticide giving rapid knockdown against cockroaches and other crawling insects.
Formulation types: AE.
Compatibility: Incompatible with alkaline compounds.

MAMMALIAN TOXICOLOGY
Oral: Acute oral LD50 for male rats 1800, female rats 900 mg/kg.
Skin and eye: Acute percutaneous LD50 for male and female rats >2000 mg/kg. Non-irritating to skin and eyes (rabbits); not a skin sensitiser (guinea pigs).
Inhalation: LC50 (4 h) for male and female rats >1200 mg/m3.
NOEL: (13 w) for rats 100 mg/kg diet.
Toxicity class: EPA (formulation) III

ECOTOXICOLOGY
Birds: Dietary LC50 (8 d) for mallard ducks and bobwhite quail >5620 ppm.
Fish: LC50 (96 h) for rainbow trout 0.038, bluegill sunfish 0.07 ppm.
Daphnia: EC50 (48 h) 0.051 ppm.